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2. BACKGROUND AND THE NATIONAL STRATEGY
2 BACKGROUND AND THE NATIONAL STRATEGY
2 BACKGROUND AND THE NATIONAL STRATEGY
Evaluation of the CIP EQUAL transnational cooperation principle was conducted within the framework of the whole programme, its objectives and context of national and European policies. The mentioned wider framework is outlined in this chapter; the following chapter explains then how the evaluation was interconnected with this wider context in particular. The Community Initiative EQUAL is one of the four Community initiatives, which were co-financed from the structural funds in the 2000–2006 programming period. The Community Initiative EQUAL co-financed from the ESF is one of the tools to achieve the objectives of the European Employment Strategy (EES).
The Community Initiative EQUAL is implemented in the whole territory of all Member States and differs from the main forms of aid from the ESF (operational programmes for Objective 1 and programme documents for Objective 3) due to inclusion of innovativeness and transnational cooperation.
CIP EQUAL supports the transnational cooperation in development and promotion of new tools of fight against all forms of discriminations and inequalities in the labour market in the whole EU territory. The objective of the Initiative is thus to develop and promote the tools to support the members of disadvantaged groups (long-term unemployed, low-qualified, school graduates, older citizens, disabled persons, ethnical minorities, women, asylum seekers and the like), who encounter discrimination or unequal treatment either directly at work or when searching for it. One of the thematic areas of the Community Initiative EQUAL is focused on the issues of social inclusion and career opportunities of the asylum seekers.

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The report is based on source text which is published in ESF Forum and is subject to ESF Forum rules regarding copying, distribution and modification of the text.